future engineers
This article list outs the
electrical engineering projects for b.tech, diploma & m.tech engineering
students & researchers. Electrical Engineering is a branch of engineering
concerned with the research, design, and implementation of electrical,
electronic, and electromagnetism-based equipment, devices, and systems.
In Electrical Engineering the
most essential periods of your education and professional development is the
last year of a graduating programmer.
While the first three years of science-related graduating courses, such as electrical engineering, concentrates on theoretical issues; students are given the opportunity to put their theoretical knowledge to the test in the final year. Students focus on practical tasks and projects during this time.
Electrical Engineering projects
are highly important in many domains in our everyday lives, and they require
more power than other projects. Some of the project areas of the electrical
field are power generation, power system equipment maintenance and handling, industrial
control and robotics, power electronics, and energy systems. The top Electrical
Engineering Projects for final year engineering students are available here.
These projects might be utilized in electrical engineering final year.
For diploma and engineering
students, the following Electrical Engineering projects contain both major and
minor projects. These are fresh and unique Electrical Engineering ideas that
students might choose as their final year engineering project topic.
The bottom line- Electrical
Students are prepared for the professional world through final year electrical
Engineering projects. After all, highlighting your hands-on experiences and
projects on your resume makes it simpler to capture the attention of potential
employers.
Electrical Engineering Projects
We’ve compiled a list of final
year Electrical Engineering projects are divided under Power systems, Power
electronics, and control systems.
1. Hybrid Wind/PV/Battery Energy
Management-Based Intelligent Non-Integer Control for Smart DC-Micro grid of
Smart University
Most people nowadays choose to
live and work in smart areas, such as smart towns and smart institutions, where
smart grid systems are integrated. Because a big portion of these smart grid
systems rely on hybrid energy sources, energy management is a difficult
problem.
The project is an intelligent
energy management controller based on a combination of fuzzy logic and PID
controller approaches. The controller's goal is to get the extract maximum
power from renewable energy sources (wind and PV) while also improving the
micro grid’s power quality. The (wind and PV) energy sources are preferred to
make the micro grid as cost-effective as possible.
The designed controller ensures smooth output power and service continuity and improve the power quality supplied to the micro grid by regulating the reactive power.
2. Implementation of Solar PV-
Battery and Diesel Generator Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station
Electric vehicles (EVs) are now
considered one of the most efficient ways of transportation due to their zero
emissions. Electric vehicles are rapidly increasing being seen as revolutionary
technology.
Electric vehicles are the ones
which uses two or more sources of energy. In this project micro grid, grid
linked, and DG set connected modes, an EV charging station (CS) is used to
offer continuous charging. To improve the charging station's efficiency and
productivity, the charging station also performs active/reactive power transfer
from vehicles to the grid, vehicle to house, and vehicle to vehicle.
3. Fuzzy Logic Control for Solar
PV Fed Modular Multilevel Inverter towards Marine Water Pumping
Applications
Now-a-days, the renewable energy
resources like Solar and Wind became the most essential sources to generate
power to the loads due to their sufficient way of producing energy. In this
project the pumping of water in the marine system is the load which we are
considering, uses the solar as a source by assuming different controlling
techniques.
To produce the magnified power
without any interruptions the solar is considered to be an efficient one. This
will eradicate the emission of greenhouse gases and the usage of fossil fuels,
which are going to be extinct. This can be used in the major applications like
marine system and also for irrigation purposes.
4. Development of a Hybrid Energy
Storage System (HESS) for Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Hybrid Electric vehicles are
making allowance in the electrification of the transportation process. To avoid
the explosion of detrimental gases that are occurring from the vehicle which is
compressed of internal combustion based engines are effecting the mother earth
and also the efficiency is low.
In this project a DC-DC
converter, a battery, ultra-capacitor and electric motor are positioned to do
the electrification process. The efficiency and reliability can be increased.
The storing capacity of the hybrid energy systems can be increased for Electric
vehicles and also for hybrid electric vehicles.
5. Solar Powered Unmanned Aerial
Vehicle with Active Output Filter Under Non-Linear Load Conditions
Solar based Aerial Vehicles
without operating by the crew are the key of escalating technology. The solar
is the major source of energy which will supply the power without any
interruptions. The usage of non-renewable resources can be abolished to some extent.
This project will consist the
aerial vehicle, solar, six step inverter and a battery which will combine
together to produce the magnified output. These aerial vehicles can work
efficiently and effectively. The major application in which these vehicles are
using is the Military based vehicles to detect the bombardment of the enemies.
6. An Implementation of Solar PV
Array Based Multifunctional EV Charger
Electric vehicles are the future extent of unified technology. As the electric vehicles are increasing the charging points should be increased to charge the vehicles. By considering the solar as a key component which will produce the major source of power to the system the electric vehicle can be charged itself. Some of the charging stations may be constructed in some areas to charge the vehicles without interruptions in the handling of the vehicle.
The major components that are
used in the project are solar PV, Voltage source converter and some of the
filters may be used to reduce the harmonic content. The major application areas
of using this charging stations are Electric vehicles which can work high
efficient.
7. Bidirectional Power Flow
Control Integrated With Pulse and Sinusoidal-Ripple-Current Charging Strategies
for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters
Novel energy technologies such as
renewable energy generation systems, electric vehicles and advanced consumer
electronics have been rapidly developed to deal with the fossil fuel usage and
carbon dioxide emission. Battery module usually exists in these applications
for energy storage. In order to transfer the electric energy between the
battery and the grid, a grid-tied DC-AC converter is necessary while the three
phase H-bridge circuit is one of the most commonly used topologies for high
power applications.
Bidirectional
charging/discharging strategies for three-phase grid-tied converters. The
bidirectional power flow control feature of the converter is able to realize
both charging and discharging capability. The bidirectional power flow control
of the converter is also an essential function to realize both charging and
discharging ability for the battery.
8. Multimode Operation of Solar
PV Array, Grid, Battery and Diesel Generator Set Based EV Charging Station.
The numbers of EVs on the road,
are increasing day by day to meet the actual purpose of the EVs reduction in
air pollution, reduction on fossil fuel dependency, and an increase in energy
security the electric energy needed for the charging the EVs should come from
renewable energy sources Out of many renewable energy sources, the solar
photovoltaic (PV) based charging station is an easily accessible and feasible
solution.
A lot of researchers have,
therefore, devoted their work to develop the charging station based on
renewable energy This paper deals with the multimode operation of a
photovoltaic (PV) array, a battery, the grid and the diesel generator (DG) set
based charging station (CS) for providing the continuous charging and
uninterruptible supply to the household loads.
9. Peak Current Detection
Starting Based Position Sensor less Control of BLDC Motor Drive for PV Array
Fed Irrigation Pump
The cost of solar photovoltaic
(PV) array has reduced drastically in the last decade along with rapid
depletion of fossil fuel, making the solar energy a most reliable non-renewable
energy source.
As the water scarcity is having huge impact in the agriculture and potable water supply especially during summer in Indian rural areas along with rest of the world with low water table, the water pumping is having a huge requirement. Solar PV array fed water pumps especially for irrigation purposes are gaining importance. The compact cost-effective solution fits perfect for low cost, demanding both irrigation and domestic water pumping.
10. Solar PV-BES Based Micro grid
System with Multifunctional VSC
Due to the depletion of
conventional energy sources and environmental impacts, the role of renewable
sources for energy generation has become a prior choice nowadays. Due to the
ease of availability, environment friendly nature, and the reducing trends in
the cost of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels, solar-based energy generation has
become popular as compared to other energy sources.
The maximum power extraction from
a PV array, reactive power compensation, harmonics mitigation, balancing of
grid currents and seamless transition from grid connected (GC) mode to
standalone (SA) mode and vice versa, are performed in this project. If the absence
of the battery is detected, then the control is automatically shifted to VSC
for performing the extraction of the maximum power of the PV array.
11. Partial Power Conversion and
High Voltage Ride-Through Scheme for a PV-Battery Based Multiport Multi-Bus
Power Router
In order to reduce the use of fossil fuels and carbon dioxide emissions, renewable energy such as PV system has developed rapidly, and the efficiency improvement and cost optimization of PV conversion have been studied deeply. With the development of renewable energy technology, distributed power supply mode with multi energy and multi-directional power flow including utility grid, renewable energy and energy storage unit has gradually become a research hotspot.
An AC/DC hybrid multi-port power routing (MPPR) system which based on partial power conversion (PPC) of dual DC buses is proposed in this project. The photovoltaic (PV) port, the battery port and two DC voltage buses form a power router.
12. A novel cascaded control to
improve stability and inertia of parallel buck boost converters in DC micro
Nowadays, in order to alleviate the environmental and energy issues, micro grids (MGs) have attracted more and more attention as they can efficiently integrate converter-interfaced distributed generators (DGs), such as battery, wind, solar, fuel cell.
This project is a novel cascaded control strategy for parallel operation of buckboost DC/DC converters. The proposed cascaded control strategy involves a voltage synchronization loop, a virtual inertia control (VIC) loop, and two nested NTSMC based voltage and current control loops.
To deal with the issues caused by the high integration of renewable resources, the parallel operation of the converters is generally required to improve the system stability and reliability. The VIC can improve the inertia of the converter-interfaced DGs. The nested-loop NTSMC based voltage and current controller can improve the robustness of converter system.
13. PV based Shunt Active
Harmonic Filter for Power Quality improvement
This project explores the performance analysis of two stage solar photovoltaic (PV) systems integrated with Shunt Active Harmonic Filter (SAHF). In recent industrial revolution, the distributed power system is affected by current harmonic problem due to wide-spread use of nonlinear loads. PV based system as a substitute to conventional energy sources, PV based system are being extensively used in various application. With increasing penetration of power electronics devices and nonlinear loads, harmonics are introduced in the system.
The extraction of reference current is derived by PI controller and Hysteresis Current controller is used to drive the PWM -VSI. The projected PV based SAHF is implemented under diode rectifier load to mitigate the harmonics and reactive power.
14. A Novel IUPQC for
Multi-Feeder Systems Using Multilevel Converters with Grid Integration of
Hybrid Renewable Energy System
The increasing use of sophisticated equipment for domestic and industrial applications, has increased its vulnerability to power quality problems. In order to mitigate the power quality disturbances and to give customized solutions.
This project presents a novel topology of interline unified power quality conditioner (IUPQC) for multi-bus/multi-feeder systems, capable of compensating both voltage and current imperfections simultaneously for power quality improvement. In the proposed IUPQC, all converters share a common dc-link capacitor. Hence, power can be transferred from healthy feeder to adjacent feeders for compensation of sag/swell and current/voltage harmonics.
15. Stability Evaluation of AC/DC
Hybrid Micro grids considering Bidirectional Power Flow through the
Interlinking Converter
Hybrid micro grids are evolving with the ability to exchange power between ac and dc sub grids. A bidirectional power flow operation of the interlinking converter (IC) is employed to exchange power between ac and dc sub grids in the HMG. This project investigates the impact of the power flow direction on the small-signal stability of islanded droop-based HMGs.
Firstly, a linearized state-space model of an HMG is developed. Secondly, eigenvalue analysis is carried out to realize the dominant modes, which are the rightmost eigenvalues. Thirdly, participation factor analysis is performed to identify the system and control parameters that effect stability the most. The sensitivity of the dominant modes to changes in ac and dc droop gains is studied under bidirectional power flow through the IC to ascertain their impact on the stability margins.
16. AFLL-Based Control Technique
for Grid Interfaced Three Phase PV System
In present times, renewable energy systems (RES), such as solar photovoltaic (PV), biogas, wind, and hydro energy systems are emerging as an alternative to conventional energy sources of energy for the production of electric energy.
Due to low maintenance and availability of PV energy in surplus, it emerges as a best alternative of conventional energy. This project deals with an advanced frequency locked loop (AFLL)-based control algorithm for a three phase double stage grid interfaced solar photovoltaic (PV) system.
This AFLL-based algorithm extracts fundamental component of the load current and eliminates harmonics, performs grid currents balancing, improves the system performance during distorted grid conditions, and isolates the system during the occurrence of a grid fault. The VSC switching losses are reduced using an adaptive dc link voltage, the harmonics level in the grid currents is seen in limits.
Conclusion
All these electrical engineering
projects will be excellent additions to your portfolio as they will showcase
your real-world skills and hands-on experience to prospective employers. If you
wish to improve your electrical skills, you need to get your hands Experience
on these Electrical Engineering project ideas. Now go head and put to test all
the knowledge that you’ve gathered through our Electrical Engineering project
ideas guide to build your own Electrical Engineering projects.
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thanks much for interest...